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SprottDeep research6 Aug 2025Source: sprott.com

Gold Miners Shine in 2025

Sprott is a Toronto-headquartered asset manager specializing in precious metals and critical materials (NYSE/TSX: SII), tracing its roots to Sprott Securities founded by Eric Sprott in 1981 and now led by CEO Whitney George. It runs physical gold, silver and uranium trusts, ETFs, active strategies and resource lending, with about $65bn in AUM. The Insights column carries monthly commentaries and white papers on uranium, gold, silver, copper and critical materials by Paul Wong, Jacob White and John Hathaway (ex-Tocqueville gold manager) — note the house's structurally bullish commodity stance, as it sells the corresponding trusts and ETFs.

Eric Sprott、Whitney George · 1981 · 加拿大多伦多Precious metals & critical materials

In plain words

This report says gold and silver prices surged in 2025, but gold mining stocks did even better—up over 50% year-to-date. Oddly, investors kept selling mining ETFs (like GDX and GDXJ, whose shares shrank 20%), even though mining companies' earnings jumped about 80%. Wall Street's price forecasts for gold lag far behind reality. That means mining stocks are still cheap relative to their profits, and market pessimism may be overdone. For ordinary investors, this could be a contrarian buying opportunity—the fundamentals are strong while sentiment is weak. Worth reading because it explains why the gold mining bull market may have further to run.

AI SummaryAI-generated · may contain errors · verify against the original

Sprott’s report notes that precious metals mining stocks have performed strongly. As of July 31, 2025, the NYSE Arca Gold Miners Index (GDMNTR) has risen 51.59% year-to-date, significantly outpacing gold’s 25.35% and silver’s 27.03%. The core argument is that Wall Street continues to use conservativ

~6 min full read · 10 sections
Deep Analysis

Theme and Background

This chapter focuses on the volatile performance of the precious metals market in July 2025 and the significant gap between Wall Street analysts' conservative forecasts for gold and silver prices and market reality. The report notes that despite sharp fluctuations in gold and silver prices in July (gold hit an all-time high of $3,431.48 on July 22 before retreating to $3,289.93, while silver touched $39.40 before falling to $36.71), the foundation of the precious metals bull market remains solid, with mining stocks significantly outperforming the metals themselves.

Core Thesis

The author's core investment argument is: Wall Street's forecasts for gold and silver prices are severely lagging behind the market, creating room for substantial upward revisions in mining stock earnings, while mining stocks remain undervalued at current levels, and the precious metals stock bull market is far from over. The counterintuitive judgment lies in the fact that despite mining stocks rising over 50% year-to-date, investor capital is still flowing out (shares outstanding of GDX and GDXJ have fallen over 20% and 22%, respectively), presenting a contrarian buying opportunity.

Key Arguments and Data

1. Mining Stocks Significantly Outperform Metals: As of July 31, 2025, the NYSE Arca Gold Miners Index (GDMNTR) has risen 51.59% year-to-date, while gold has only gained 25.35% and silver 27.03%. Mining stocks provide significant "operational leverage."

2. Wall Street Forecasts Severely Underestimate: As of June 30, 2025, market consensus forecasts for gold and silver prices are far below spot prices and the forward curve. The report presents forecast discrepancies for 2025-2028 in a table (original Figure 2).

3. Earnings Expectations Sharply Revised Upward: Earnings expectations for 2025 for the large-cap precious metals mining index (GDMNTR) have been astonishingly revised up by approximately 80% (original Figure 3).

4. Valuations Remain Low: Despite the significant rally, gold mining stock valuations still lag behind gold itself (original Figure 4). Historically, the two are highly correlated, but they are currently decoupled.

5. Divergent ETF Fund Flows: Gold ETF holdings have increased 9.99% year-to-date, and silver ETF holdings have increased 10.19%, but mining stock ETFs (GDX and GDXJ) have experienced net fund outflows, indicating that investors remain underweight mining stocks.

Comparative Data Table (based on the implied logic of original Figures 2 and 3):

Indicator Year-to-Date 2025 Gain Key Observation
Gold Spot 25.35% Hit an all-time high of $3,431.48 on July 22
Silver Spot 27.03% Reached a high of $39.40, the highest since 2011
NYSE Arca Gold Miners Index 51.59% Earnings expectations revised up by approximately 80%
GDX ETF Shares Outstanding Change -20% Capital outflow, a contrarian signal
GDXJ ETF Shares Outstanding Change -22% More severe capital outflow from junior mining stocks

Companies/Assets Involved

  • VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX): A large-cap mining stock ETF, with shares outstanding down over 20% year-to-date. The author views this as a contrarian signal of market underweighting.
  • VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ): A junior mining stock ETF, with shares outstanding down nearly 22%, also seen as a capital misallocation.
  • NYSE Arca Gold Miners Index (GDMNTR): An index measuring the performance of large-cap mining stocks, with a year-to-date return of 52.65% and earnings expectations revised up by approximately 80%.
  • Gold and Silver Spot: As underlying assets, the author is bullish, citing inflation, currency debasement, and central bank gold purchases as supporting the bull market.

Investment Implications

  • Go Long on Mining Stocks, Especially Large-Cap Miners: Current earnings expectations still have room for upward revision (if gold and silver prices remain elevated), and valuations relative to the metals themselves remain undervalued.
  • Contrarian Positioning: The divergence between ETF outflows and fundamental improvement is a classic contrarian buy signal. Investors should take advantage of the market's underweight window to increase holdings.
  • Beware of Stagflation Risk: If the economy weakens and inflation remains stubborn, central banks may turn dovish, which would further boost gold and silver prices, with mining stocks offering greater upside elasticity.

Theme and Background

This chapter focuses on the anomalous phenomenon of a continuous decline in the number of shares outstanding for precious metals mining stocks (represented by GDX and GDXJ) against a backdrop of significantly improved fundamentals. The report draws a parallel between this phenomenon and the historical behavior of gold and silver ETFs before 2025, when these ETFs experienced capital outflows despite rising prices, suggesting a divergence between current market sentiment and fundamentals.

Core Thesis

The author’s central judgment is that precious metals mining stocks are in a "bargain bin" — despite a strong start to 2025, the precious metals bull market remains in its early stages. The current reduction in mining stocks’ shares outstanding (reflecting capital outflows or redemptions) contrasts sharply with robust earnings growth and low valuations, presenting a prime contrarian buying opportunity for astute investors. The author explicitly states, "We continue to strongly recommend precious metals stocks and physical precious metals."

Key Arguments and Data

  • Declining Shares Outstanding: Figure 5 shows that the shares outstanding of GDX and GDXJ have been steadily decreasing amid improving fundamentals (earnings growth, rising gold prices). The report describes this as "puzzling."
  • Historical Analogy: The current behavior of mining stocks is compared to the pre-2025 trajectory of gold and silver ETFs, which saw capital outflows even as prices rose. This suggests that current market sentiment may be excessively pessimistic.
  • Valuation vs. Earnings Divergence: Mining companies are experiencing strong earnings growth, yet valuations remain at "depressed" levels. This divergence is the core of the contrarian investment opportunity.

Companies/Assets Involved

  • GDX (VanEck Gold Miners ETF): Represents large-cap gold mining stocks. Its declining shares outstanding indicate net capital outflows or redemptions.
  • GDXJ (VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF): Represents small-cap/junior gold mining stocks. It also faces a reduction in shares outstanding.
  • Gold and Silver ETFs: Used as historical references; their pre-2025 pattern (rising prices with shrinking volumes) mirrors the current behavior of mining stocks.

Investment Implications

  • Contrarian Buying Opportunity: The divergence between declining shares outstanding (pessimistic market sentiment) and strong fundamentals (earnings growth, low valuations) is a classic contrarian buy signal. Investors should capitalize on market pessimism to increase holdings in precious metals mining stocks.
  • Early Stage of Bull Market: The report argues that the precious metals bull market is far from over, and the current weakness in mining stocks presents a prime opportunity for positioning, not a signal to retreat.
  • Core Direction: Firmly bullish on precious metals stocks (GDX, GDXJ, etc.) and physical precious metals (gold, silver).